How is "qualitative research" characterized in clinical psychology?

Qualitative research is characterized by its focus on exploring the nuances of human experiences and perspectives. In clinical psychology, this approach emphasizes understanding how individuals perceive, feel, and interpret their experiences, often through methods such as interviews, focus groups, or open-ended surveys. The data collected is typically non-numerical, allowing for a rich, in-depth understanding of complex psychological phenomena, which is vital in fields like therapy, mental health, and personal development.

This non-numerical approach stands in contrast to quantitative research, which relies on numerical data and often seeks to establish patterns or generalize findings across larger populations. By focusing on the subjective experiences of individuals, qualitative research provides insights that can inform clinical practices and enhance therapeutic interventions. This emphasis on context, meaning, and individual narratives makes qualitative research particularly valuable in understanding diverse psychological experiences.